各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况
各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况
Number of Schools,Educational Personnel and Full-time Teachers by Type and Level
学校数(所)
Schools
教职工数(人)
Educational
Personnel
专任教师数(人)
Full-time
Teachers
总 计 Total
498324
23819959
18917768
一、高等教育学校 Higher Education Schools
3074
2946431
2099350
1.普通本科学校 Academic HEIs
1242
1996956
1347414
#独立学院 of Which:Independent Institutions
164
83136
60686
2.本科层次职业学校 Professional HEIs
33
38470
30949
3.高职（专科）学校 Vocational HEIs
1547
884563
706710
4.成人高等学校 Adult HEIs
252
26442
14277
二、高中阶段学校 Senior Secondary Schools
22466
4184538
3610780
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools
15381
3319638
2896925
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools
5277
1199867
1080289
高级中学 Regular High Schools
8308
1634154
1448683
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
1796
485617
367953
2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education
7085
864900
713855
中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Schools
7085
854455
705979
其他中职机构（不计校数） Other Secondary Vocational Education Institutions
（234）
10445
7876
三、义务教育阶段学校 Compulsory Education Schools
195820
11079310
10163519
1.初中学校 Junior Secondary Schools
52348
4819200
4345360
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools
34014
2968264
2730314
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools
18330
1850868
1614994
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools
4
68
52
2.普通小学 Regular Primary Schools
143472
6260110
5818159
小学 Primary Schools
143472
5958062
5538289
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites
（66009）
302048
279870
四、特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools
2345
90370
78034
五、幼儿园 Kindergarten
274414
5514369
2962905
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools
150
4532
2873
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools
55
409
307
注：1.专任教师按照学校类型划分。其中，完全中学的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育；九年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入初中阶段教育；十二年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育；
2.“（）”内数据为不计校数 ；
3.高中阶段数据均不包含人力资源和社会保障部管理的技工学校数据。下同。
Note: 1.Full-time teachers are classified by school types. of which, educational personnel and full-time teachers of combined secondary schools
are calculated into senior secondary education; educational personnel and full-time teachers of 9-year schools are calculated into junior
secondary education; Educational personnel and full-time teachers of 12-year schools are calculated into senior secondary education;
2.The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools;
3.Data from the skilled workers school administered by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People’s Republic of
China are not included in the data of senior secondary education level. Similarly hereinafter.
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来源：教育部收藏
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